How Long Does It Take To Get A Full Caseload?

How long does it take to have a full caseload in private practice?

It depends. 

Variables & Considerations

  • What Is A Full Caseload For You Personally? 

    • If 15 clients weekly is full for you, this will be different than someone who wants to see 22-24 clients a week

    • How much money do you need to pay rent, bills, loans, debt, etc.? Work backwards to find this number

    • How many clients can you see weekly without burning out/compassion fatigue?

  • What Services Do You Provide? Populations do you work with? 

    • Certain issues/symptoms are more emotionally draining than others

    • Certain issues/symptoms require more time and effort (e.g. comprehensive DBT program)

  • Length Of Time Practicing As A Therapist

    • Newer therapists are more likely to accept any sort of client who comes to them for help because they are still establishing their name in the community 

    • Older more tenured therapists have stronger and quality relationships with others in the community and receive word of mouth referrals (some don’t even have websites and are constantly full)

    • This is obviously a generalization and doesn’t apply to everyone

  • Are You Leaving A Group Practice Or Agency?

    • If you have clients who will follow you to your private practice, this will accelerate the time it will take you to fill your caseload

  • What’s Your Schedule? 

    • Will you work 5 days a week? Or 3? 

    • What hours will you work? 

    • Some hours tend to be coveted and are easier to fill (e.g. evenings after 5:00 p.m. and weekends)

  • Will You Accept Every Client Who Reaches Out To You? 

    • Not all clients are a good fit due to scope of practice, personality, approach to therapy, etc.

    • If you decide to work with every client who outreaches to you, you’ll be fuller sooner, though this might not be a good business decision long term and ethically

  • Reduced Fee/Sliding Scale

    • Will you offer a lower fee? If so, it’ll take you much quicker to fill your caseload.

  • Fully Licensed Vs. Associate/Provisionally Licensed

    • Some clients prefer working with an independently licensed clinician due to wanting to use out-of-network (OON) reimbursements

    • In Washington State, there are some insurance plans that do not reimburse for OON benefits for associate/provisionally licensed clinicians

  • Insurance 

    • One of the major benefits of accepting insurance is being listed on their directory

    • Some therapists who accept insurance receive 10-25 referrals a week

    • Many clients expect to use their insurance 

    • This means finding and retaining clients is much easier than cash/private pay clients 

  • Cash/Private Pay 

    • Cash/private pay clients take longer due to the perceived value and higher cost

    • This requires good marketing, branding, speciality focus, a niche, etc.

    • The better of a fit you are for a client, they are more likely to see a private pay therapist

  • Marketing Strategy

    • How are you currently getting clients? 

    • How will this change in the future? 

    • How much time are you investing in marketing? 

    • Do you still feel unsure about the best ways to market?

    • Can you invest more time learning marketing methods?

    • Do you want to hire someone to market for you or teach you the basics? 

  • Leads

    • How many new client inquiries do you receive a month?

    • Where do they mainly come from (track all leads by simply asking clients, “Where did you hear about me?”)

  • Conversion

    • How many of your client inquiries turn into new clients? 

    • If there is a low conversion rate, consider why clients aren’t booking with you.

  • Retention (Average Client Sessions)

    • On average, how long do clients tend to work with you?

    • This depends on your theoretical orientation (e.g. Solution Focused Therapy, psychodynamic therapy) as well as fees, issues, symptoms, how clients define success and growth, etc.

    • How do you measure growth? How do clients measure growth? 

There Is No Ideal Caseload For Each & Every Therapist

Every therapist is different. Focus on what works for YOU, not others. 

For your business, your personality, your life, and your needs.

Hypothetical Situation #1

If a full caseload for you is 20 clients a week.

It will take you at minimum:

  • 7 months, if you receive 6 clients per month

  • 8 months, if you receive 5 clients per month

  • 10 months, if you receive 4 clients per month

  • 14 months (1 year and 2 months), if you receive 3 clients per month

  • 20 months (1 year and 8 months), if you receive 2 clients per month

Hypothetical Situation #2

If a full caseload for you is 25 clients a week.

It will take you at minimum: 

  • 9 months, if you receive 6 clients per month

  • 10 months, if you receive 5 clients per month

  • 13 months, if you receive 4 clients per month

  • 17 months (1 year and 5 months), if you receive 3 clients per month

  • 25 months (2 years and 1 month), if you receive 2 clients per month

Tips To Build A Full Caseload In Private Practice

  • Clients ebb and flow during the year 

    • January tends to be very busy while Summers are slow

    • Consider this when marketing to clients during slower months/seasons 

  • One of the most important parts of private practice is new clients coming in consistently so you can make a profit 

    • Effective and authentic marketing is the key to success. Graduate school didn’t teach you this, so you can hire a business coach, devote time and learn on your own, find a supervisor who also can help you with private practice/business issues, etc.

    • Network

    • Get your name out there

    • Have a 1-2 sentence blurb about what you do and how you help clients. You’re not just a therapist. You help people manage anxiety and have more freedom in life. You help people recover from trauma and have more joy in life.

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